initial problems of pakistan css forum
Some of the initial, The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to choose a capital to form a Government and, to establish a secretariat. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. Regional Disparity 3. Therefore, its the prime responsibility of an individual to get educated and live a prosperous life while being a responsible citizen. East West Knowledge Website Was Designed For The Students Of All Competition Exams. Karachi alone received nearly two million refugees in 1947. Unfortunately, this vision was never transformed into reality; the nation created as a home for the British Indias Muslims six decades ago today represent one of the world most troubling states in crisis (Crisis Guide: Pakistan).Why cant Pakistan flourish? the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. 3. writing your own paper, but remember to Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says, The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. But due to noncooperation of India, this problem is still unsolved. However, within a few weeks the question of Kashmir was to create hostility between the two new countries . economic backwardness of the areas forming part of Pakistan. The partition of the subcontinent cut across many rivers and canals. var _Hasync= _Hasync|| []; It was decided that the Reserve bank of India should continue to function in the dominion of Pakistan until September 30, 1948 due to administrative and technical difficulties involved in immediately establishing and operating a Central Bank., They divided India in seven parts and left a wound named Pakistan in body of India.Actually they benefited from India., Prior to creation as a modern state in 1947, the area of modern Pakistan was both ruled by local kings and under various imperial power throughout different time periods. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute. This referendum has not been held and the Kashmir Issue remains a major source of discontent between the two countries today. In Pakistan, the Constituent Assembly members were mostly wealthy landowners with little political experience. The Maharaja Hari Singh did not treat the Muslim population well. When the boundary Awards was announced in August 1947 things even worse. Reason. Regional disparity is also a major cause. Rainfall is not plentiful and so it relies upon irrigation from a series of canals which draw water from the three main rivers in the area, the Indus, the Jhelum and the Chenab. Pakistan was not a wealthy country and its major industry agriculture, did not produce enough of a surplus to create the wealth needed for Industrialization. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. Developed By Perfexcode. Kashmir is the natural part of. He misused his powers, and handed over Muslims majority areas like, Gurdaspur, Ferozpur and Junagadh to India hence, providing them a gateway to Kashmir. The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. However the Nawab (who lived in great style, keeping eight hundred hunting dogs in luxurious royal kennels) was a Muslim and despite the fact that his state was so far from Pakistan, he wanted it to be part of Pakistan. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. It was believed that he was trying to win independence for his state and so he delayed joining either Pakistan or India. The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. After the death of Quaid-e-Azam though there were great leaders too, but unfortunately none of them was of the caliber of Quaid-e-Azam. 2.Unfair Boundary Distribution . Mountbatten had appointed sir Cyril Radcliffe to head a Boundary commission to establish the new borders, particularly in Bengal and Punjab. Report "Initial Problems of Pakistan" Please fill this form, we will try to respond as soon as possible. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. The principally Muslim population, having seen the early and covert arrival of Indian troops, rebelled and things got out of the Maharajas hands. Retrieved from https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/, Economy Of Pakistan Research Paper Pakistan, Preeclampsia Top of Form Initial History and Assessment, Measurement Subsequent To Initial Recognition Accounting. Diogenes Laertius. Even more serious fact was that offices and factories could not work properly because nearly all the Hindu and Sikh staff left Pakistan and majority of the refugees that arrived in Pakistan were peasant and unskilled and they were inexperience for the jobs that were waiting for them. hs.src = ('//s10.histats.com/js15_as.js'); AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. a number of steps to overcome the administrative problems of the new state. The violence was sometimes orchestrated by the local authorities and many Muslim historians believe that Hindus and Sikhs had an organised programme for the massacre of Muslim refugees. Before partition Mountbatten had urged the Maharaja to hold referendum to see what his people wanted to do. Thanks: 842 Thanked 1,879 Times in 593 Posts List of All Problems of Pakistan Most Important Problems 1. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. (Nehru told General Sir Frank, Messervy in 1945, his deliberate plan would be to allow Jinnah to, Pakistan, end gradually makes things so impossible economically a, nd otherwise for Pakistan that they have to come on their banded, knees and asked to be allowed back to India, The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to, choose a capital to form a Government and to. Description. Pakistan also did not, receive the due share of the military assets. (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(hs); However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. Constitutional Problem. So please review the section given here about the Pakistan General Knowledge Mcqs With Answers, Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence. Tap here to review the details. The exception to this was in the production of Jute, where in 1947 East Pakistan produced nearly 70 % of the worlds crop. (Nehru told General Sir Frank Messervy in 1945, his deliberate plan would be to allow Jinnah to have hisPakistan, end gradually makes things so impossible economically and otherwise for Pakistan that they have to come on their banded knees and asked to be allowed back to India Uneven Boundary Distribution, The Indian Independence Act 1947 provided the formation of two boundary commissions for the division of the provinces of Punjab and Bengal between India and Pakistan. Due to the communal violence millions of Indian Muslims leaving there property started migrating towards Pakistan. Quaid-e-Azam took the office of the Governor, General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime, Minister and a Cabinet of experienced persons was, A boundary commission was set up under a British, Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government Democracy is a form of government in which the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation, or to choose governing officials to do so.". Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . But as Pakistan faced almost immediate war with India over Kashmir, it needed the best army it could raise, no matter who was leading it. The bench, after hearing initial arguments, issued notices to NAB for February 17 and sought a reply. My thoughts are those valiant fighters in our cause who readily sacrificed all they had, From its very inception, Pakistan faced a large number of problems. The state seems to give up her responsibility and totally relying on private sector. Copyright 2021 East West Knowledge. Rampant Corruption 6. Estimating the value of education, the Government should take solid steps on this issue. Aware The Students With The Growing Problems Of The World And Find The Best Solution. The biggest reason why Pakistans lagging far behind many countries that were founded somewhere near the era in which Pakistan was formed, is its low literacy rate, i.e. Initial Problems of Pakistan. However these states were advised to consider geographical location and religious trends of their respective states before accession to the either country. In four days Hyderabad state was part of India. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; All 16 Ordinance factories were in India, and it refused to hand over any. Sub-district of Ferozepur and Zira in Ferozepur district 1960 on agreement called Indus Basin Treaty was signed between the two countries. A boundary commission was set up under a British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. Pakistan was mainly made up of five different regions. A ceasefire was arranged and Kashmir divided between India and Pakistan. The problem for Pakistan was that the flow of water through the canals and rivers was controlled at a series of headworks, most of which lay in the part of Punjab that was now in India. A big initial problem for Pakistan was that its army comprising of 150,000 men needed 4,000 officers. Quaid-e-Azam was made the Governor General, and Liaquat Ali Khan was given the control of the Prime Minister. Poverty is also another factor that restricts the parents to send their children to public or private schools. (c) Government spends more than it earns as Revenues. In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. Initial problems of Pakistan. The need of time is to bring education in its original form to masses. The treaty was signed between Ayub Khan the president of Pakistan and Nehru the Indian Prime Minister on September 19, 1962. Its possession was seen by Pakistan as vital to national economic and political security but the Indian government believed that Pakistan in control of Kashmir might be strong enough to threaten Indian Security. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. Most countries have natural borders, such as rivers, mountains or the sea. The biggest, administrative problem facing Pakistan was the acute shortage of competent and experienced, personnel in the Central and Provincial Governments. But the need of a constitution framed, by the elected representatives of the people was necessary for free people. Consequently, Pakistan had no factories capable of making military goods. Jute export produced in the major source of foreign exchange earning for Pakistan for many years. The date of 14th august 1947 reminds us of a. Devalued Currency 8. In the Punjab, both Ferozpur and Gurdaspur were given to India. Untrained Teachers 7. Moreover, the answer is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir to his students, scoring the highest. Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. The creation of Pakistan was based on the religious ideology of Islam and the concept of two-nation theory, In the Objective Resolution adopted on 22nd January 1947, the Constituent Assembly declared its firm and solemn resolve to make India an Independent Sovereign Republic, where the States shall possess and retain the status of autonomous units. The major industries were also in, those areas which were part of India. India inherited government buildings, furnishings, even officials from the British. The geographical distance between East and West Pakistan made it difficult to govern as one country. Most of the. It was like a festival, at least at my place people were very expectant, hopeful of things to come. Saeed Suhrawardy was an Indian Muslim from the town of Mirzapur. Lack of permanent constitution laid to the corrupt interference in democratic progress of Pakistan. All rights reserved. (d) Our Share in the World Trade is shrinking. Soon trains began arriving at the destinations filled with dead bodies. Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Major Education Problems in Pakistan and Solutions (CSS Essay) | Vacancy Corner. On 9 August four senior Muslim officers and 150 Muslim officials were murdered on a train taking them from Delhi to Karachi. All the jute mills were in the new India. PMS Past Papers 2008. Table of Contents Hide WHO WAS MUSLIM SCEINTIST AL-KHWARIZMI? Econometrics - FACTORS EFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT, Organizational development (Knowledge management), STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IMPLEMENTATION IN SMIU), Ayala_David_Alumno1_Lema_Henry_Alumno2. In 1947 he began a campaign to get Muslims out of Kashmir. The schools in Baluchistan (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Area) are not that much groomed as that of Punjab (The Largest Province of Pakistan By Population). Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. Self-government under the crown 2. 94% found this document useful (16 votes), 94% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 6% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Initial Problems of Pakistan For Later, The emergence of Pakistan, after a long and arduous freedom movement, was in-fact a great, victory of the democratic idea of life. Dead bodies between Ayub Khan the president of Pakistan landowners with little political.! Competition Exams steps on this Issue two were a result of Pakistan 's incursion the! The either country by their hardship that they turned on the same,! Joining either Pakistan or India of Kashmir government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested in! Problems of initial problems of pakistan css forum 's incursion in the new borders, particularly in Bengal and Punjab making goods... ) ; AoA brother you have listed almost All the jute mills were in major! 1947 reminds us of a. 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